Precision Plus Firearms Training

How to Get Your Minnesota Permit to Carry

Four simple steps from class to card, with the real rules straight from Minnesota law.

Four Steps to Your Permit

You must be at least 18 and a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. Then follow these steps in order.

Step 1: Take the class

Minnesota requires pistol training from a certified instructor. The class covers pistol basics, a live-fire qualification and the legal side of carry and self-defense. Your certificate must be dated within one year before you apply.

Online classIn-person classes

Source: Minn. Stat. 624.714, subd. 2a

Step 2: Apply at your county sheriff

Fill out the BCA application form. Take it in person to the sheriff of the county where you live. Mail-in applications are not allowed. If you live out of state, you can apply to any Minnesota sheriff.

Source: Minn. Stat. 624.714, subd. 2 and 3, BCA FAQ

Step 3: Pay the fee

Your sheriff sets the fee. By law it can't be more than $100 for a new permit or $75 for a renewal. Some counties charge less. Ask your sheriff's office which payment types they take.

Source: Minn. Stat. 624.714, subd. 3(f) and 7(c)

Step 4: Wait for approval

The sheriff has 30 days from the day they get your complete packet to issue or deny it. If you hear nothing within 30 days, the law treats the permit as issued. Your permit card comes by mail.

Source: Minn. Stat. 624.714, subd. 6

What to Bring

State law sets the list. Bring these to the sheriff's office.

  • The BCA application form. Download it here (PDF). Fill it out completely. Some counties want you to sign it in front of the clerk, so ask first.
  • A copy of your training certificate. It must be dated within one year of your application. Bring the original too, since some counties ask to see it.
  • A copy of your photo ID. A current driver's license, state ID card, or the photo page of your passport.
  • Your fee. Up to $100 for a new permit. Many counties take cash or check only.
  • Permanent residents: bring your I-551 or I-151 card.

Sources: Minn. Stat. 624.714, subd. 3 and the BCA Permit to Carry FAQ.

Find Your County Sheriff

Pick your county to see where to apply, who to contact and any local tips.

Don't see your county? Apply with the sheriff of the county where you live. The BCA Permit to Carry page has the form and the full rules.

See all 12 counties at once

Renewing Your Permit

  • Your permit is good for 5 years from the date it was issued.
  • You can renew no earlier than 90 days before it expires.
  • You need a new training certificate from within the past year to renew.
  • Missed it? You can still renew up to 30 days after it expires with a $10 late fee. You can't carry until the new card arrives. After 30 days, you have to apply as new.

Don't let it lapse. Get a reminder before your window opens.

Get Renewal Reminders

Sources: Minn. Stat. 624.714, subd. 7 and the BCA Permit to Carry FAQ.

Common Questions

How old do I have to be to get a Minnesota permit to carry?

You must be at least 18 and a U.S. citizen or permanent resident. The statute still says 21, but after the Worth v. Jacobson ruling, Minnesota sheriffs now issue permits to qualified applicants 18 to 20 years old.

How long does it take to get my permit?

The sheriff has 30 days from the day they receive your complete application to issue or deny it. If you get no denial notice within 30 days, the law treats the permit as issued. Your card comes by mail.

Do I have to take the class again to renew?

Yes. You need a training certificate from within one year before your renewal application, just like a new permit.

Can I get a Minnesota permit if I live in another state?

Yes. Non-residents can apply to any Minnesota county sheriff. You still have to apply in person and bring the same documents.

What if I need a permit right away for my safety?

A sheriff can issue an emergency permit right away if you face an immediate safety risk to you or someone in your household. You fill out the application and sign an affidavit. No training proof and no fee are needed. It lasts 30 days and can't be renewed.

Sources: Minn. Stat. 624.714 (subd. 2, 2a, 6, 7 and 11a) and the BCA Permit to Carry FAQ.

Please read: this is general information

This page is a plain-English guide, not legal advice. Laws, fees and office hours can change. Always check with your county sheriff before you go, and read Minn. Stat. 624.714 for the full law.

Last updated October 2026

Ready for Step One?

Take the class online or in person. Questions? Text or email Chris. Text is best.

Register for the Online Class In-Person Classes Text 507-533-5774 Email chris@mnselfdefense.com